/* Meridian 1.3: the selected A editorial presentation.
 * Loaded after meridian.css and refined-journal.css. Templates, native OJS
 * forms, navigation, publication metadata and backend settings remain owners.
 * Self-hosted Noto CJK subsets: ../fonts/LICENSE-Noto-CJK.txt and README.txt.
 * Newly entered CJK characters fall back to the user's installed font family. */
@font-face {
  font-family:AiafmJournalSans;
  src:url('../fonts/journal-sans.woff2') format('woff2');
  font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;
}
@font-face {
  font-family:AiafmJournalSerif;
  src:url('../fonts/journal-serif.woff2') format('woff2');
  font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;
}
@font-face {
  font-family:AiafmJournalSerif;
  src:url('../fonts/journal-serif-bold.woff2') format('woff2');
  font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;
}
:root {
  --display:AiafmJournalSerif,'Noto Serif CJK SC','Noto Serif SC','Songti SC','Noto Serif JP','Noto Serif KR',Georgia,SimSun,Batang,serif;
  --body:AiafmJournalSans,'Noto Sans CJK SC','Noto Sans SC','PingFang SC','Noto Sans JP','Noto Sans KR','Malgun Gothic','Microsoft YaHei',system-ui,sans-serif;
  --ink:#182f30;--paper:#f6f5ef;--muted:#66716c;--line:#cbd1c7;
  --ocean:#182f30;--accent:#a95637;--journal-sage:#eeeee6;--radius:0;
  /* Decorative ink belongs to design A. CMS primary/accent overrides still
   * control functional buttons, hover states, focus rings and native links. */
  --aiafm-copper:#a95637;--aiafm-paper-deep:#eeeee6;
}
body.meridian {
  background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:14px/1.75 var(--body);
  -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;
}
body.meridian a {color:var(--ink)}
body.meridian a:hover {color:var(--accent);text-underline-offset:5px}
.meridian ::selection {background:#dfd5c6;color:var(--ink)}
.meridian .pkp_structure_page,.meridian .pkp_structure_content,
.meridian .pkp_structure_main,.meridian-header {background:transparent}
.meridian-container,.meridian .pkp_structure_content,.meridian-custom-footer {
  width:100%;max-width:1392px;margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:56px;
}
/* Compact utility band, generous journal name, and a ruled primary menu. */
.meridian-top {background:var(--ink);color:#dae0d9;border:0;font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.04em}
.meridian-top-inner {min-height:31px;gap:22px;padding-block:0}
.meridian-utilities {gap:22px}
.meridian-languages {gap:22px;padding-right:20px;border-color:#7d91814a}
.meridian-languages a {padding-block:6px;font-size:10px;line-height:1.9}
body.meridian .meridian-top a,body.meridian .meridian-top .meridian-languages a[aria-current] {color:#dae0d9}
.meridian-languages a[aria-current]::after {background:#c4aa87;height:1px}
.meridian-user-menu {gap:0 16px;padding:0}
.meridian-user-menu>li {min-height:31px}
.meridian-user-menu>li>a,.meridian-user-menu>li>a:hover,.meridian-user-menu>li>a:focus-visible {
  padding:5px 0;border-bottom:0;font-size:10px;color:#dae0d9!important;
}
.meridian-user-menu .meridian-menu-disclosure summary {height:31px;min-height:31px;min-width:27px;color:#dae0d9}
.meridian-masthead {
  position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;
  min-height:181px;padding-block:27px 26px;gap:30px;border:0;
}
.meridian-masthead::after {
  content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:56px;right:56px;height:3px;background:var(--ink);
}
.meridian-brand {gap:25px;flex:1;min-width:0}
.meridian-logo {width:88px;height:88px;flex:0 0 88px;object-fit:contain}
.meridian-brand-copy {min-width:0;padding-left:25px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}
.meridian-brand--text-only .meridian-brand-copy {padding-left:0;border:0}
.aiafm-edition-label {
  display:block;color:var(--aiafm-copper);font:400 9px/1.75 var(--body);
  letter-spacing:2.15px;margin-bottom:6px;overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
.meridian-brand h1,.meridian-brand strong {
  color:var(--ink);font:700 53px/1.38 var(--display);letter-spacing:.04em;margin:0;
  overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
:lang(en) .meridian-brand h1,:lang(en) .meridian-brand strong {
  font-size:44px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.015em;max-width:23ch;
}
.meridian-brand-english {
  display:block;color:#4a6058;font:15px/1.65 Georgia,var(--display);
  letter-spacing:.075em;margin-top:6px;
}
.meridian-masthead-actions,.aiafm-masthead-side {
  display:flex;align-items:center;flex-direction:row;gap:19px;flex-shrink:0;
  padding-left:19px;border-left:1px solid var(--line);min-height:62px;max-width:250px;
}
.meridian-masthead-actions>span,.aiafm-masthead-side>p {
  display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;line-height:2;letter-spacing:0;
  text-align:left;max-width:150px;margin:0;
}
.aiafm-masthead-side .aiafm-brand-corner,.aiafm-masthead-side>b {
  color:var(--aiafm-copper);font:400 39px/1 Georgia,serif;margin-left:20px;
}
.meridian-nav-bar {background:transparent;border:0;border-block:0}
.meridian-nav {
  position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;
  min-height:54px;gap:29px;border:0;
}
.meridian-nav::after {
  content:'';position:absolute;bottom:0;left:56px;right:56px;height:1px;background:var(--line);pointer-events:none;
}
.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu {column-gap:36px;align-items:center;padding:0;flex:1;min-width:0}
.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li {min-height:53px}
.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a {
  font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.75;padding:15px 0 14px;
  border-bottom:2px solid transparent;color:var(--ink)!important;
}
.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a:hover,.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a:focus-visible,
.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a[aria-current],.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li.current>a {
  padding-bottom:14px;color:var(--accent)!important;border-bottom-color:var(--aiafm-copper);
}
.meridian-menu-disclosure {margin-left:4px}
.meridian-nav .meridian-menu-disclosure summary {min-height:44px;height:44px;min-width:24px;color:var(--muted)}
.meridian-menu-disclosure ul {
  background:var(--paper);border-color:var(--line);border-top:2px solid var(--aiafm-copper);
  box-shadow:0 12px 24px #182f3012;
}
.meridian-menu-disclosure li a {font-size:13px}
.meridian-menu-disclosure li a:hover {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep)}
body.meridian .meridian-nav-submit {
  display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:18px;flex-shrink:0;
  min-height:53px;padding:12px 0;color:var(--aiafm-copper);font-size:12px;
  font-weight:400;line-height:1.75;white-space:nowrap;
}
.meridian-nav-submit>span {font-size:17px}
.meridian-nav-search {
  min-width:44px;min-height:44px;margin:0;color:var(--ink)!important;position:relative;
}
.meridian-nav-search::before {
  content:'';position:absolute;left:-6px;top:10px;bottom:10px;width:1px;background:var(--line);
}
.meridian-nav-search:hover {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep)}
/* The selected composition: left cover art, right editorial introduction. */
.aiafm-cover-story {
  display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,2.02fr) minmax(0,1fr);
  gap:0;margin:28px 0 0;padding:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
}
.aiafm-cover-art {
  position:relative;min-width:0;height:448px;margin:0;padding:0;
  overflow:hidden;background:#102a2c;
}
.aiafm-cover-art>img {
  display:block;width:100%;height:100%;max-width:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 48%;
}
.aiafm-cover-art--uploaded>img {object-fit:contain}
.aiafm-cover-caption {
  position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;display:flex;align-items:center;
  justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding:16px 24px;
  color:#d6ded3;background:linear-gradient(transparent,#0c252dbf);
  font:400 8px/1.75 var(--body);letter-spacing:1px;
}
.aiafm-cover-caption>span:last-child {font-size:9px;letter-spacing:0;text-align:right}
.aiafm-editorial-statement {min-width:0;padding:22px 0 26px 34px}
.aiafm-section-kicker {
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;
  color:var(--aiafm-copper);font-size:10px;line-height:1.75;border-top:2px solid var(--aiafm-copper);
  padding-top:12px;margin-bottom:25px;
}
.aiafm-section-kicker>span:last-child {font:400 8px/1.75 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:1px;text-align:right}
.aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-title {
  color:var(--ink);font:700 30px/1.65 var(--display);letter-spacing:-.025em;
  margin:0 0 22px;max-width:none;overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-wrap:pretty;
}
.aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-description {
  font-size:13px;line-height:1.95;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 22px;
  max-width:none;overflow-wrap:anywhere;
}
body.meridian .aiafm-ruled-link {
  display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:16px;
  padding:13px 0;min-height:52px;border-block:1px solid var(--line);
  color:var(--ink);font-size:11px;
}
.aiafm-ruled-link>span {font-size:16px;color:var(--aiafm-copper)}
body.meridian .aiafm-secondary-link {
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:15px;
  min-height:44px;margin-top:14px;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px;
}
.aiafm-secondary-link>span {color:var(--aiafm-copper);font-size:16px}
.aiafm-statement-note {
  display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;margin-top:24px;
  font-size:9px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);
}
.aiafm-note-line {display:block;width:42px;height:1px;flex-shrink:0;background:var(--aiafm-copper)}
.aiafm-image-caption {
  display:flex;gap:21px;align-items:center;min-height:52px;padding:0;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);
}
.aiafm-caption-number,.aiafm-image-caption>span:first-child {color:var(--aiafm-copper);font-weight:400}
.aiafm-image-caption>p {flex:1;margin:0}
.aiafm-image-caption>span:last-child {font-size:9px}
/* Dense editorial perspectives, followed by research and author services. */
.aiafm-scope-section {padding:44px 0 35px}
.aiafm-section-head {display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:35px;margin-bottom:25px}
.aiafm-small-label {
  display:block;font:400 9px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:1.5px;
  color:var(--aiafm-copper);margin-bottom:9px;
}
.aiafm-section-head h2 {font:700 31px/1.6 var(--display);color:var(--ink);margin:0}
.aiafm-section-head>p {font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);text-align:right;margin:0}
.aiafm-scope-grid {display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.aiafm-scope-grid article {min-width:0;padding:23px 24px 25px 0;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}
.aiafm-scope-grid article+article {padding-left:25px}
.aiafm-scope-grid article:last-child {border-right:0;padding-right:0}
.aiafm-scope-index {font:400 13px/1.6 Georgia,serif;color:var(--aiafm-copper);display:block;margin-bottom:11px}
.aiafm-scope-grid h3 {font:700 23px/1.5 var(--display);color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 12px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.aiafm-scope-grid p {font-size:12px;line-height:1.9;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 18px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.aiafm-scope-en {font:400 8px/1.6 Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:.8px;color:#698077}
.aiafm-reading-strip {
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
  padding:5px 0 32px;gap:40px;
}
.aiafm-reading-strip>div:first-child {min-width:0}
.aiafm-reading-strip h2 {font:700 27px/1.6 var(--display);color:var(--ink);margin:0}
.aiafm-reading-strip p {font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);margin:5px 0 0}
.aiafm-reading-links {display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));width:610px;max-width:55%;gap:0 38px;flex-shrink:0}
.aiafm-reading-links>a {font-size:12px;min-height:48px;padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px}
.aiafm-reading-links>a>span {color:var(--aiafm-copper)}
.aiafm-author-section {display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:67px;padding:38px 0 51px}
.aiafm-author-main {background:var(--ink);color:#f4f3e8;padding:33px 35px;position:relative;min-width:0}
.aiafm-author-main .aiafm-small-label {color:#c4aa87}
.aiafm-author-main h2 {font:700 30px/1.65 var(--display);color:inherit;margin:12px 0 15px}
.aiafm-author-main p {font-size:12px;color:#d2dad0;line-height:1.9;margin:0}
body.meridian .aiafm-author-button {
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;max-width:175px;
  min-height:44px;margin-top:25px;padding-top:11px;border-top:1px solid #80978c;
  font-size:12px;color:#f4f3e8;
}
body.meridian .aiafm-author-button:hover {color:#fff}
.aiafm-author-button>span {font-size:17px;color:#c5ad88}
.aiafm-journal-info {min-width:0}
.aiafm-journal-info>a {display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 0 22px}
.aiafm-journal-info>a:first-child {border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:19px}
.aiafm-journal-info small {display:block;font:400 8px/1.7 Arial,sans-serif;color:var(--aiafm-copper);letter-spacing:1px;margin-bottom:7px}
.aiafm-journal-info strong {display:block;font:700 22px/1.6 var(--display);margin-bottom:5px}
.aiafm-journal-info em {font-size:11px;font-style:normal;color:var(--muted)}
.aiafm-journal-info b {font-size:19px;font-weight:400;color:var(--aiafm-copper);flex-shrink:0}
/* Real publications and optional CMS modules keep their existing markup. */
.meridian-home .meridian-front-heading {margin-top:38px}
.meridian-home .meridian-front-grid {grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 286px;gap:56px}
.meridian-home .meridian-feature-copy {padding-top:18px}
.meridian-home .meridian-feature h2 {font-weight:700;font-size:33px;line-height:1.55}
.meridian-home .meridian-feature-abstract {font-size:14px;line-height:1.95}
.meridian-home .meridian-feature-image {max-height:330px;background:var(--paper)}
.meridian-home .meridian-feature-image figcaption {background:#182f30d9;color:#f6f5ef}
.meridian-home .meridian-article-card h3,.meridian-home .meridian-panel-heading h2,
.meridian-home .meridian-author-box h3,.meridian-home .meridian-section-heading h2 {font-weight:700}
.meridian-eyebrow,.meridian-article-meta>span {color:var(--aiafm-copper)}
.meridian-search-field {background:#fcfbf7}
.meridian-search button:hover {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep)}
.meridian-home .meridian-search,.meridian-home .meridian-quick-browse {font-size:12px}
.aiafm-inline-search {padding-block:18px;gap:24px}
.aiafm-inline-search label,.aiafm-inline-search>a {font-size:11px}
.aiafm-inline-search .meridian-search-field {max-width:590px}
.meridian-home .meridian-section-heading {border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
.meridian-home .meridian-resources {margin-block:40px}
.meridian-resource-number {color:var(--aiafm-copper)}
.meridian-home .meridian-resource-grid h3 {font-weight:700}
.meridian-home .meridian-module h2 {font-weight:700}
.meridian-home .meridian-module-callout {background:var(--ink)}
.meridian-home .meridian-module-callout p {color:#d2dad0}
.meridian-home .meridian-module-callout a.meridian-button:hover {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep)}
.aiafm-publication-status {
  display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:32px;
  padding:35px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
}
.aiafm-publication-status>div {max-width:740px}
.aiafm-publication-status h2 {font:700 27px/1.6 var(--display);margin:8px 0 12px}
.aiafm-publication-status p {font-size:13px;line-height:1.95;color:var(--muted);margin:0}
.aiafm-publication-status>.meridian-text-link {font-size:12px;flex-shrink:0}
/* Shared secondary pages: paper, serif hierarchy, quiet ruled surfaces.
 * The legacy responsive layout, forms, validation, tools and hooks stay intact. */
.meridian .page {font-size:16px;padding-block:36px 56px}
.meridian .page>h1,.meridian .page>.page_title,
.meridian .obj_article_details>.page_title {font-weight:700;letter-spacing:-.025em}
.meridian .page h2,.meridian .page h3,
.meridian .obj_article_summary .title,.meridian .obj_issue_summary .title,
.meridian .obj_issue_toc .section>h2,.meridian .obj_article_details .main_entry>.item>.label,
.meridian .page_masthead h2,.meridian-board-group>h2,
.meridian-board-card h3,.meridian-feed-list h2 {font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700}
.meridian .obj_article_details .main_entry>.item.doi>.label,
.meridian .obj_article_details .main_entry>.item.keywords>.label {font-family:var(--body);font-weight:600}
.meridian .obj_article_details .entry_details,
.meridian .page_search .search_advanced,
.meridian .page_submissions .submission_checklist,
.meridian-board-controls,.meridian-empty {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep);border-color:var(--line)}
.meridian .page .description,.meridian .page .page_content {color:var(--ink)}
.meridian .obj_article_summary .title a,.meridian .obj_issue_summary .title,
.meridian-feed-list h2 a {color:var(--ink)}
.meridian .obj_article_summary .title a:hover,.meridian .obj_issue_summary .title:hover,
.meridian-feed-list h2 a:hover {color:var(--accent)}
.meridian .cmp_breadcrumbs,.meridian .cmp_breadcrumbs .current {color:var(--muted)}
.meridian .page_issue_archive .issues_archive>li {background:transparent}
.meridian .obj_article_details .authors .affiliation,
.meridian .obj_article_details .entry_details .label {color:var(--muted)}
.meridian-editorial h1,.meridian-library h1 {font-weight:700}
.meridian-board-card {background:transparent}
.meridian .cmp_form input:not([type=checkbox]):not([type=radio]),
.meridian .cmp_form select,.meridian .cmp_form textarea,
.meridian-board-controls input {background:#fcfbf7;border-color:var(--line);color:var(--ink)}
.meridian .cmp_form .buttons button,.meridian .cmp_button {
  background:var(--ocean);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ocean);border-radius:0;
}
.meridian .cmp_form .buttons button:hover,.meridian .cmp_button:hover {background:var(--ink);color:#fff}
.meridian .cmp_button_wire,.meridian-outline {background:transparent;border-color:var(--ocean);color:var(--ocean)}
.meridian .cmp_button_wire:hover,.meridian-outline:hover {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep)}
.meridian-notice {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep);border-left-color:var(--accent)}
/* A cream colophon retains every configured footer and management link. */
.meridian-footer {background:var(--aiafm-paper-deep);color:var(--ink);border-top:3px solid var(--ink);margin-top:24px;padding:30px 0 20px}
.meridian-footer-grid {grid-template-columns:2.25fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;gap:35px}
.meridian-footer-brand strong {font:700 25px/1.5 var(--display);letter-spacing:0;color:var(--ink)}
.meridian-footer-brand p {font-size:11px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);margin:6px 0}
.meridian-footer-brand p[lang=en] {font:12px/1.7 Georgia,serif}
.meridian-footer h2 {color:var(--ink);font:400 12px/1.7 var(--body);margin:3px 0 13px}
body.meridian .meridian-footer a {color:var(--ink)}
body.meridian .meridian-footer a:hover {color:var(--accent)}
.meridian-footer-grid>div:not(:first-child) a {font-size:11px;margin:6px 0;padding:3px 0}
.meridian-footer-bottom {
  border-color:var(--line);font-size:9px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted);
  margin-top:25px;padding-top:13px;gap:20px;
}
.meridian-custom-footer {font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}
.meridian :focus-visible {outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:5px}
.meridian-top :focus-visible {outline-color:#c4aa87}
@media (max-width:1100px) {
  .meridian-container,.meridian .pkp_structure_content,.meridian-custom-footer {padding-inline:32px}
  .meridian-masthead::after,.meridian-nav::after {left:32px;right:32px}
  .meridian-masthead {min-height:166px;gap:24px}
  .meridian-brand {gap:20px}
  .meridian-brand-copy {padding-left:20px}
  .meridian-logo {width:76px;height:76px;flex-basis:76px}
  .meridian-brand h1,.meridian-brand strong {font-size:43px}
  :lang(en) .meridian-brand h1,:lang(en) .meridian-brand strong {font-size:36px}
  .meridian-brand-english {font-size:13px}
  .meridian-masthead-actions,.aiafm-masthead-side {max-width:180px}
  .meridian-masthead-actions>span,.aiafm-masthead-side>p {font-size:11px;max-width:125px}
  .aiafm-masthead-side .aiafm-brand-corner,.aiafm-masthead-side>b {font-size:32px;margin-left:2px}
  .meridian-nav {gap:22px}
  .meridian-nav>.meridian-menu {column-gap:24px}
  .aiafm-cover-art {height:420px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement {padding-left:27px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-title {font-size:26px;line-height:1.6}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-description {font-size:12px}
  .aiafm-section-kicker {margin-bottom:21px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid h3 {font-size:21px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid article {padding-right:20px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid article+article {padding-left:20px}
  .aiafm-author-section {gap:42px}
  .meridian-home .meridian-front-grid {grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 255px;gap:35px}
}
@media (max-width:800px) {
  .meridian-container,.meridian .pkp_structure_content,.meridian-custom-footer {padding-inline:20px}
  .meridian-top-inner {min-height:34px;padding-block:1px}
  .meridian-top-inner>span {display:none}
  .meridian-utilities {justify-content:space-between;width:100%;gap:0 12px;flex-wrap:wrap}
  .meridian-languages {gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;border:0;padding:0}
  .meridian-languages a {font-size:10px;min-height:32px;padding-block:6px}
  .meridian-user-navigation {margin-left:auto}
  .meridian-user-menu {gap:0 12px}
  .meridian-masthead {min-height:0;padding-block:21px;gap:16px}
  .meridian-masthead::after,.meridian-nav::after {left:20px;right:20px}
  .meridian-brand {gap:15px}
  .meridian-brand-copy {padding-left:15px}
  .meridian-logo {width:60px;height:60px;flex-basis:60px}
  .aiafm-edition-label {font-size:6px;letter-spacing:1.2px;margin-bottom:7px}
  .meridian-brand h1,.meridian-brand strong,
  :lang(en) .meridian-brand h1,:lang(en) .meridian-brand strong {font-size:28px;line-height:1.45;letter-spacing:0;max-width:none}
  .meridian-brand-english {font-size:10px;letter-spacing:0;margin-top:6px}
  .meridian-masthead-actions,.aiafm-masthead-side {display:none}
  .meridian-nav {display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;gap:0 25px;padding-bottom:10px;min-height:0}
  .meridian-nav>.meridian-menu {flex-basis:100%;flex-grow:1;column-gap:25px;padding:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
  .meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li {min-height:44px;position:static}
  .meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a,.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a:hover,
  .meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a:focus-visible,.meridian-nav>.meridian-menu>li>a[aria-current] {font-size:12px;padding:10px 0 9px}
  .meridian-nav .meridian-menu-disclosure summary {min-height:44px;height:44px;min-width:27px}
  .meridian-nav .meridian-menu-disclosure ul,
  .meridian-nav .meridian-menu>li:nth-child(n+3) .meridian-menu-disclosure ul {left:20px;right:20px;top:100%;min-width:0;max-width:none;width:auto}
  body.meridian .meridian-nav-submit {font-size:11px;min-height:44px;padding:9px 0;gap:18px;margin-top:3px}
  .meridian-nav-search {min-width:38px;min-height:44px;margin-top:3px}
  .meridian-nav-search::before {left:-9px}
  .aiafm-cover-story {display:flex;flex-direction:column;margin-top:20px}
  .aiafm-cover-art {height:330px;width:100%}
  .aiafm-cover-caption {padding:14px;font-size:7px}
  .aiafm-cover-caption>span:last-child {font-size:8px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement {padding:22px 0 24px}
  .aiafm-section-kicker {margin-bottom:18px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-title {font-size:29px;line-height:1.6;margin-bottom:15px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-description {font-size:13px;margin-bottom:19px}
  .aiafm-statement-note {display:none}
  .aiafm-image-caption {flex-wrap:wrap;gap:7px 14px;padding:12px 0;min-height:0}
  .aiafm-image-caption>p {flex:initial}
  .aiafm-image-caption>span:last-child {width:100%;font-size:8px}
  .aiafm-scope-section {padding:30px 0}
  .aiafm-section-head {display:block;margin-bottom:19px}
  .aiafm-section-head h2 {font-size:27px}
  .aiafm-section-head>p {text-align:left;font-size:11px;margin-top:12px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid {grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
  .aiafm-scope-grid article {padding:20px 15px 22px 0}
  .aiafm-scope-grid article+article {padding-left:16px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid h3 {font-size:21px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid p {font-size:11px}
  .aiafm-scope-en {font-size:6px;letter-spacing:.4px}
  .aiafm-reading-strip {display:block;padding-bottom:25px}
  .aiafm-reading-strip h2 {font-size:25px}
  .aiafm-reading-links {width:100%;max-width:none;gap:0 25px;margin-top:14px}
  .aiafm-reading-links>a {font-size:11px}
  .aiafm-author-section {display:block;padding:27px 0 32px}
  .aiafm-author-main {padding:27px 26px}
  .aiafm-author-main h2 {font-size:28px}
  .aiafm-journal-info {margin-top:28px}
  .aiafm-journal-info strong {font-size:21px}
  .aiafm-journal-info em {font-size:10px}
  .aiafm-publication-status {display:block;padding-block:28px}
  .aiafm-publication-status>.meridian-text-link {margin-top:16px}
  .meridian-home .meridian-front-grid {grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}
  .meridian-home .aiafm-issue-panel--no-cover {display:block}
  .aiafm-issue-panel--no-cover>.meridian-issue-name,
  .aiafm-issue-panel--no-cover>.meridian-button,
  .aiafm-issue-panel--no-cover>.meridian-archive-link {grid-column:auto;grid-row:auto}
  .aiafm-issue-panel--no-cover>.meridian-issue-name {margin-top:20px}
  .aiafm-inline-search {gap:10px}
  .aiafm-inline-search .meridian-search-field {max-width:none}
  .meridian-home .meridian-feature h2 {font-size:28px}
  .meridian-footer {margin-top:24px;padding:24px 0 20px}
  .meridian-footer-grid {grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px}
  .meridian-footer-brand {grid-column:1/-1}
  .meridian-footer-brand strong {font-size:23px}
  .meridian-footer-brand p[lang=en] {font-size:10px}
  .meridian-footer-grid>div:not(:first-child) a {font-size:11px}
  .meridian-footer-bottom {font-size:9px;gap:10px;margin-top:24px}
  .meridian .page {padding-block:26px 36px}
}
@media (max-width:390px) {
  .meridian-logo {width:48px;height:48px;flex-basis:48px}
  .meridian-brand {gap:10px}
  .meridian-brand-copy {padding-left:10px}
  .meridian-brand h1,.meridian-brand strong,
  :lang(en) .meridian-brand h1,:lang(en) .meridian-brand strong {font-size:25px}
  .meridian-brand:not(.meridian-brand--text-only) h1,
  .meridian-brand:not(.meridian-brand--text-only) strong {font-size:23px}
  .meridian-nav>.meridian-menu {column-gap:17px}
  .meridian-languages {gap:11px}
  .meridian-languages a,.meridian-user-menu>li>a {font-size:9px}
  .aiafm-cover-art {height:290px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-title {font-size:27px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid h3 {font-size:19px}
  .aiafm-reading-links {column-gap:18px}
  .aiafm-author-main {padding:25px 22px}
  .meridian-footer-grid {gap:22px 14px}
}
@media (forced-colors:active) {
  .aiafm-author-main,.aiafm-cover-art {border:1px solid CanvasText}
  .aiafm-cover-caption {background:Canvas;color:CanvasText}
  .aiafm-author-button,.aiafm-ruled-link {border-color:CanvasText}
  .meridian :focus-visible {outline-color:Highlight}
}
@media print {
  body.meridian {background:#fff;color:#000}
  .meridian-masthead {min-height:0;padding-block:12px}
  .meridian-masthead::after {left:0;right:0;height:1px}
  .meridian-brand h1,.meridian-brand strong,
  :lang(en) .meridian-brand h1,:lang(en) .meridian-brand strong {font-size:24px}
  .aiafm-edition-label,.aiafm-masthead-side,.aiafm-reading-strip,.aiafm-author-section {display:none}
  .aiafm-cover-story {grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr;margin-top:20px}
  .aiafm-cover-art {height:270px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement {padding:12px 0 16px 24px}
  .aiafm-editorial-statement .aiafm-hero-title {font-size:23px}
  .aiafm-scope-section {padding-block:24px}
  .aiafm-scope-grid {break-inside:avoid}
}
/* Keep native OJS breadcrumbs readable even before parent CSS arrives. */
.meridian .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:6px 10px;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.meridian .cmp_breadcrumbs li {display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:10px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}
.meridian .cmp_breadcrumbs .separator {color:var(--muted)}

/* OJS default main.js adds .dropdown-menu to navigation descendants.
   Its Bootstrap display:none must not hide an open native disclosure. */
.meridian-menu-disclosure[open] > ul {display:block}

/* Variable research topics: equal-height cards without clamping the full description. */
.aiafm-scope-grid {grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));grid-auto-rows:1fr;gap:0}
.aiafm-scope-grid article,
.aiafm-scope-grid article+article,
.aiafm-scope-grid article:last-child {padding:24px;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);min-width:0}
.aiafm-scope-grid h3,.aiafm-scope-grid p {height:auto;max-height:none;white-space:normal;overflow:visible;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.aiafm-scope-grid p {font-size:14px}
.aiafm-scope-grid h3 a {text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:.2em}
#cms-topics .cms-card {margin-block:18px}
#cms-topics textarea {min-height:180px}
.meridian-statistics-link{font-size:11px}
.meridian-statistics-periods{display:flex;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-block:24px}
.meridian-statistics-periods [aria-current=page]{font-weight:700;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:.3em}
.meridian-statistics-counts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;border-block:1px solid var(--line);padding:24px 0}
.meridian-statistics-counts dt{font-size:14px}.meridian-statistics-counts dd{font:700 32px/1.5 var(--display);margin:10px 0 0}
.meridian-statistics-table{overflow-x:auto;margin-block:24px}.meridian-statistics table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%}
.meridian-statistics th,.meridian-statistics td{padding:12px;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.meridian-statistics input:not([type=checkbox]){display:block;width:min(100%,360px);padding:10px;margin-top:6px}
@media(max-width:1000px){.aiafm-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}
@media(max-width:600px){
 .aiafm-scope-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);grid-auto-rows:auto}
 .aiafm-scope-grid article,.aiafm-scope-grid article+article,.aiafm-scope-grid article:last-child{padding:22px 0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
 .aiafm-scope-grid p{font-size:14px}
}